Intelligence Gathering

The photographs taken by John Claude White trace the route of the British troops as they slowly moved from Sikkim to Lhasa. His subjects – bridges, mountain passes, and buildings – were chosen for a reason. He was gathering intelligence. His images of Tibet’s infrastructure gave future colonial officers a step by step guide on how to reach Lhasa from India.   

Chaksam ferry and iron bridge

The British seized Chaksam Ferry and the boatmen as they marched to Lhasa. The British took many photographs. Without the ferry the Tsangpo formed a natural barrier that could not be crossed without building bridges

White also recorded the easiest way to enter buildings. At Nechung Monastery in Lhasa he photographed steps and staircases, doorways and even the guard dogs that could block the route.
3 images of Nechung Monastery - shown side by side.
3 images of Nechung Monastery - shown side by side.

White also recorded the easiest way to enter buildings. At Nechung Monastery in Lhasa he photographed steps and staircases, doorways and even the guard dogs that could block the route. 

White’s photographs are spectacular images, but they also reveal what an army had to do if it wanted to invade Tibet. They show the bridges that were crossed, the rivers that were forged, and the mountain passes climbed. His views of valleys and mountain ranges stretching far into the distance also document the routes the mission did not take. These photographs recorded potential starting points for future imperial missions and explorations. 

Everest
John Claude White photographed Chomolungma while camped at Khamba Dzong. As the highest mountain in the
world the British were desperate to climb Chomolungma in order to show their power and reach to the rest of the world.

The photographs taken by John Claude White trace the route of the British troops as they slowly moved from Sikkim to Lhasa. His subjects – bridges, mountain passes, and buildings – were chosen for a reason. He was gathering intelligence. His images of Tibet’s infrastructure gave future colonial officers a step by step guide on how to reach Lhasa from India.   

Chaksam ferry and iron bridge

The British seized Chaksam Ferry and the boatmen as they marched to Lhasa. The British took many photographs. Without the ferry the Tsangpo formed a natural barrier that could not be crossed without building bridges

White also recorded the easiest way to enter buildings. At Nechung Monastery in Lhasa he photographed steps and staircases, doorways and even the guard dogs that could block the route.
3 images of Nechung Monastery - shown side by side.
3 images of Nechung Monastery - shown side by side.

White also recorded the easiest way to enter buildings. At Nechung Monastery in Lhasa he photographed steps and staircases, doorways and even the guard dogs that could block the route. 

White’s photographs are spectacular images, but they also reveal what an army had to do if it wanted to invade Tibet. They show the bridges that were crossed, the rivers that were forged, and the mountain passes climbed. His views of valleys and mountain ranges stretching far into the distance also document the routes the mission did not take. These photographs recorded potential starting points for future imperial missions and explorations. 

Everest
John Claude White photographed Chomolungma while camped at Khamba Dzong. As the highest mountain in the world the British were desperate to climb Chomolungma in order to show their power and reach to the rest of the world.

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Career and internship

General Inquiries

Tsering Youdon

Program Manager

Tsering Youdon is the Program Manager at 108 Peace Institute. She has 6 years of experience as a project officer and program coordinator in the Central Tibetan Administration’s Nepal branch. Her expertise includes planning, designing, and monitoring projects and supporting the capacity building of local organizations and individuals. Tsering is an MBA graduate from Rochester Institute of Technology (RIT) in New York.

Tenzin Donzey

Program Manager

Tenzin Donzey is a Program Manager at the 108 Peace Institute. She has served in the Department of Information and International Relations (DIIR), Central Tibetan Administration (CTA) as a Project Officer and Tibet Support Groups’ Liaison Officer. Tenzin has extensive experience in planning, designing, and managing programs. She is a recipient of the Tibetan Scholarship Program under which she obtained an MBA from Rochester Institute of Technology (RIT), New York.

Dr Lobsang Sangay

Founder and President

Lobsang Sangay is a Senior Visiting Fellow at East Asian Legal Studies Program, Harvard Law School. He was a democratically elected Sikyong (President) of the Central Tibetan Administration and served two terms (2011-21). Lobsang completed his BA and LLB from Delhi University. He did his LLM ’95 and SJD ‘04 from Harvard Law School and received the Yong K. Kim’ 95 Memorial Prize for excellence in dissertation and contributions to the understanding of East Asia at the Harvard Law School. While at Harvard, akin to track III, he organized seven rounds of meetings/conferences between Tibetan, Western, and Chinese scholars, most notably, the first-ever meeting between HH the Dalai Lama and Chinese scholars and students.

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